{"id":11402,"date":"2022-09-21T00:47:28","date_gmt":"2022-09-21T07:47:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/?page_id=11402"},"modified":"2023-02-01T19:04:14","modified_gmt":"2023-02-02T03:04:14","slug":"their-rainforest-home","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/orangutan-facts\/their-rainforest-home\/","title":{"rendered":"Rainforest Biodiversity"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"11402\" class=\"elementor elementor-11402\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-dce-background-overlay-color=\"#000000E0\" data-dce-background-image-url=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/rainfores-biodiversity.jpg\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c8c23c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2c8c23c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87270f0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"87270f0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5fc553e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5fc553e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Rainforest Biodiversity<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57a3f58 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"57a3f58\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18720ce e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18720ce\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb9ce48 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cb9ce48\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1aa5ff9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1aa5ff9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"690\" height=\"460\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/image0.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-12218\" alt=\"Image of a female orangutan in a tree. The orangutan is holding a leaf and putting it up to her lips. A small, young orangutan is holding onto her side. Both orangutans are a deep red-orange color.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/image0.jpg 690w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/image0-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 690px) 100vw, 690px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Image Courtesy of Orangutan Kutai Project<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20eaf5e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"20eaf5e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3181261 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3181261\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Each of these organisms is dependent on the whole ecosystem functioning \u2013 like a house of cards is dependent on all of its cards. If whole areas of forest are clear-cut, the whole system fails; habitats for thousands of species disappear, and are lost forever. Once the forest is gone, the tropical, acidic, and nutrient poor soils make it difficult for crops to prosper for more than a few years, eventually being replaced by weeds or coarse grasses such as alang-alang in Indonesia. Such plants as alang-alang have no economic uses, are very hardy, are not edible and may be alleliotrophic, meaning that other plants are repelled from growing nearby. These areas become much like a desert.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8b122d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c8b122d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83773af elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"83773af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Plant Life<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f0305b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4f0305b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Of the approximately 250,000 known flowering plants, 170,000 can be found within Earth\u2019s tropics and subtropic regions. This makes the tropical rainforests amongst the most diverse and complex living environments on the planet.<br \/><br \/>Islands within Indonesia, such as Borneo and Sumatra are known to have some of the richest and most complex of any biological community on the planet. Borneo alone has approximately 10,000 to 15,000 species of flowering plants. 6,000 of these plants are endemic, meaning they cannot be found anywhere else in the world. A small 1.12 hectare of Bornean rainforest has found to include at least 264 species of tree, not including palms, lianas, orchids, ferns, and other vegetation.<br \/><br \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52a96ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"52a96ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The flora that can be found on the island of Borneo includes:<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-633981c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"633981c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d904427 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d904427\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe4ee26 elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-widget elementor-widget-counter\" data-id=\"fe4ee26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"counter.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-counter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-counter-number-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-counter-number-prefix\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-counter-number\" data-duration=\"2000\" data-to-value=\"3000\" data-from-value=\"0\" data-delimiter=\".\">0<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-counter-number-suffix\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0921e45 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0921e45\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">species of <span class=\"green-color-text\">trees<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e30e16b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e30e16b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae08657 elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-widget elementor-widget-counter\" data-id=\"ae08657\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"counter.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-counter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-counter-number-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-counter-number-prefix\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-counter-number\" data-duration=\"2000\" data-to-value=\"2000\" data-from-value=\"0\" data-delimiter=\".\">0<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-counter-number-suffix\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cbfdaa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1cbfdaa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">species of <span class=\"green-color-text\">orchids<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9dd72d1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9dd72d1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10f4ddb elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-widget elementor-widget-counter\" data-id=\"10f4ddb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"counter.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-counter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-counter-number-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-counter-number-prefix\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-counter-number\" data-duration=\"2000\" data-to-value=\"1000\" data-from-value=\"0\" data-delimiter=\".\">0<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-counter-number-suffix\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b546a87 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b546a87\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">species of <span class=\"green-color-text\">ferns<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d183e70 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d183e70\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3a27f1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3a27f1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbadbca elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bbadbca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/RafflesiaArnFlw1-q1sxd7gxb5c6za4d17cewnhm1bps6h8vnmlpbpgvbc.jpg\" title=\"RafflesiaArnFlw1\" alt=\"RafflesiaArnFlw1\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5fa9b5e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5fa9b5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Of the many various plants that reside on Borneo, one of the most interesting would be Rafflesia arnoldii in the parasitic genus Rafflesia. The Rafflesia arnoldii flower is one of three national flowers in Indonesia, with the others being white jasmine and the moon orchid. This plant is also referred to as the \u201ccorpse plant\u201d due to its emission of an unpleasant scent like that of rotting flesh. It is also the world\u2019s largest flower and is found on Borneo growing to be up to 100 cm. in diameter and weigh up to 10 kilogram.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a024475 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a024475\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-09f9687 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"09f9687\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/kali9626-q1sxdt37oc57xpwo6w0dgw77bcb0tmnit441c41uao.jpg\" title=\"kali9626\" alt=\"kali9626\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f294fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7f294fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Sumatra and Bornean rainforests are also known to house the greatest diversity of Nepenthes, also known as carnivorous tropical pitcher plants. Pitcher plants have cupped, pitcher-shaped leaves that form a deep cavity that is often referred to as \u201cpitfall traps\u201d that are used to lure and trap insects in their digestive liquids. The pitcher contains a liquid, or nectar, which drowns the insect and causes it to dissolve and be digested by the plant. While pitcher plants primarily consume insects, there have also been reports of a Nepenthes rajah \u201ceating\u201d a rodent. The photo to the left is of Nepenthes rafflesiana, which is endemic to South East Asia. You can read more about Nepenthes here.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a4fc9c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1a4fc9c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9186bad elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9186bad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/unnamed-q1sxk6ftzwvr35ztbptswe5on7cs9nx7m4scgl4r60.jpg\" title=\"unnamed\" alt=\"unnamed\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-873aa6d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"873aa6d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>As previously noted, Borneo is home to approximately 2,000 to 3,000 species of colorful and fragrant orchids and is noted to have the greatest number of varieties of orchids of anywhere else on the planet. The orchid pictured to the left is of Paphiopedilum lowii, which is found throughout the islands of South East Asia. Many of these orchid species are highly endangered and have even faced extinction due to habitat loss from fires, forest damage, and logging.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd9c696 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bd9c696\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25e4b32 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"25e4b32\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1440\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Yellow-Top-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-10546\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Yellow-Top-1.png 1440w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Yellow-Top-1-300x21.png 300w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Yellow-Top-1-1024x71.png 1024w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Yellow-Top-1-768x53.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df8b2ca e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"df8b2ca\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b2bba9 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6b2bba9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Animal Life<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f96153a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f96153a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Borneo\u2019s animal life is no less diverse. It supports on the order of 222 mammals, 420 birds, 166 serpents, 100 amphibians, and 394 fresh-water fish, not to mention the invertebrates, by far the most numerous animal species in tropical rainforests. Many of these life forms are endemic, or unique to the island \u2014 proboscis monkeys, hornbills, gibbons, clouded leopards, and orangutans.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a600846 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a600846\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Some of the many species that are found in Borneo and Sumatra:\u200b<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-847f138 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"847f138\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14e8543 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"14e8543\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b15f831 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b15f831\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"351\" height=\"452\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Photo_1_Sumatran_rhino_3_c_Bill_Konstant_International_Rhino_Foundation-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-11968\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Photo_1_Sumatran_rhino_3_c_Bill_Konstant_International_Rhino_Foundation-2.jpg 351w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Photo_1_Sumatran_rhino_3_c_Bill_Konstant_International_Rhino_Foundation-2-233x300.jpg 233w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 351px) 100vw, 351px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-407105b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"407105b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sumatran Rhino (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) \u2013 Critically Endangered<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8428f5b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8428f5b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca00a76 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ca00a76\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/darren-welsh-bKmy6LM3yKA-unsplash-2-1024x683-1-q3yvuhkm26a71rn6mw8gsr7tkhjamzd83xrazwezk8.jpg\" title=\"darren-welsh-bKmy6LM3yKA-unsplash-2-1024&#215;683 (1)\" alt=\"darren-welsh-bKmy6LM3yKA-unsplash-2-1024x683 (1)\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a44c97d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a44c97d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sun Bear (Helarctos malayanus) \u2013 Vulnerable\n<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfcb8bb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bfcb8bb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e113641 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e113641\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Proboscis-Monkey-Adult8-1-1.jpg\" title=\"Proboscis-Monkey-Adult8-1 (1)\" alt=\"Proboscis-Monkey-Adult8-1 (1)\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-abfddde elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"abfddde\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Proboscis Monkey \u2013 Endangered\n<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44633c8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"44633c8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-158e875 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"158e875\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1152\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/joshua-j-cotten-7VKZ7Q37-Xc-unsplash-768x1152.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-12248\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/joshua-j-cotten-7VKZ7Q37-Xc-unsplash-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/joshua-j-cotten-7VKZ7Q37-Xc-unsplash-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/joshua-j-cotten-7VKZ7Q37-Xc-unsplash-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/joshua-j-cotten-7VKZ7Q37-Xc-unsplash-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/joshua-j-cotten-7VKZ7Q37-Xc-unsplash-1365x2048.jpg 1365w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/joshua-j-cotten-7VKZ7Q37-Xc-unsplash-scaled.jpg 1706w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ffe3bf5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ffe3bf5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Bornean Gibbon (Hylobates muelleri) \u2013 Endangered\n<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebbbe2e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ebbbe2e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16c5127 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"16c5127\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/ian-robinson-DfKZs6DOrw4-unsplash-2-681x1024-1-q3yvtzpogblqx6d4j6ijzdq2a5zbkqebphd2vn5gug.jpg\" title=\"ian-robinson-DfKZs6DOrw4-unsplash-2-681&#215;1024\" alt=\"ian-robinson-DfKZs6DOrw4-unsplash-2-681x1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67508b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"67508b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sumatran Tiger (Panthera tigris sondaica) \u2013 Critically Endangered\n<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f27ce8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9f27ce8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab4f6d4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ab4f6d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"571\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/long_tail_macaque_family_of_5-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-11972\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/long_tail_macaque_family_of_5-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/long_tail_macaque_family_of_5-1-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/long_tail_macaque_family_of_5-1-768x548.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7dc0389 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7dc0389\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Long-Tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) \u2013 Least Concern\n<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9167084 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"9167084\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d4cc49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5d4cc49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1440\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Yellow-Bottom-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-10547\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Yellow-Bottom-1.png 1440w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Yellow-Bottom-1-300x21.png 300w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Yellow-Bottom-1-1024x71.png 1024w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Yellow-Bottom-1-768x53.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78dc644 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"78dc644\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f75eaf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0f75eaf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Threats to Biological Diversity<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65ed979 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"65ed979\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08884ca e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"08884ca\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-721c483 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"721c483\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"389\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/image-1-1024x498.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-11940\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/image-1-1024x498.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/image-1-300x146.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/image-1-768x373.jpg 768w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/image-1.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-947cedd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"947cedd\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5cc4477 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5cc4477\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Today roads cross much of Borneo\u2019s remote interior. Commercial logging concessions cover more than 30 percent of Indonesia\u2019s landmass. Poor concession management, slash and burn agriculture, illegal logging and the massive expansion of palm oil plantations have all contributed to a decreasing rainforest habitat.<\/p><p>The fires of 1997 and 1998 eliminated thousands of acres of forest and were termed by the UN as one of the worst ecological disasters of the century.<\/p><p>It is estimated that 1\/3 of the wild orangutan population was lost during this time, and Indonesian people suffered widespread respiratory and other health problems due to smoke inhalation. Massive floods and contaminated drinking water are just two of the consequences of illegal logging to the people living in Indonesia and Malaysia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3cc9999 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3cc9999\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c28bf71 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c28bf71\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a8a3dea elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a8a3dea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"644\" src=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/30-November-2021-3-768x644.png\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-12271\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/30-November-2021-3-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/30-November-2021-3-300x251.png 300w, https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/30-November-2021-3.png 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">abc<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15d670f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"15d670f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d14a66d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d14a66d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The value of biological diversity and the rainforest can only be estimated. Every time an acre of rainforest is burned or chopped down, we might lose a cure for cancer or AIDS. Scientists have already seen it happen. A chemical that was a potential cure for AIDS was found in the bark of a gum tree in Malaysia (Sarawak). Scientists took a sample of the bark and studied it to see if it killed the AIDS virus. The results looked good, so the scientists returned to Malaysia to get more samples for further study. When they got there, the tree was gone. The scientists looked for another tree like it, but none was found. It was believed that what could have been a cure for AIDS was gone forever. After several years of continued searching another tree was found in Sarawak on the island of Borneo, and the National Cancer Institute (NCI) could continue the testing on the chemical compounds of this tree. Today clinical testing on humans has begun using the medicine developed from this tree. The government of Sarawak has declared this species to be protected and formed a Biodiversity Center which will continue the search for other life-saving medical miracles.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9340e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"e9340e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/orangutan-facts\/palm-oil\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Palm Oil<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b73034b elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"b73034b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/orangutan-facts\/items-to-avoid\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Other Items to avoid<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c79c0c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7c79c0c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6561984 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6561984\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div data-dce-background-overlay-image-url=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/CTA-Section-Mountain-1.png\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1543dc1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1543dc1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04c17ce e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"04c17ce\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1d3c34 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b1d3c34\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Save the species, take action now.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6384b5a elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"6384b5a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/how-to-help\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Donate Now<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rainforest Biodiversity Image Courtesy of Orangutan Kutai Project Each of these organisms is dependent on the whole ecosystem functioning \u2013 like a house of cards is dependent on all of its cards. If whole areas of forest are clear-cut, the whole system fails; habitats for thousands of species disappear, and are lost forever. Once the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":0,"parent":11350,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11402","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Rainforest Biodiversity - Orangutan Conservancy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/orangutan.com\/orangutan-facts\/their-rainforest-home\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rainforest Biodiversity - Orangutan Conservancy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Rainforest Biodiversity Image Courtesy of Orangutan Kutai Project Each of these organisms is dependent on the whole ecosystem functioning \u2013 like a house of cards is dependent on all of its cards. If whole areas of forest are clear-cut, the whole system fails; habitats for thousands of species disappear, and are lost forever. 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